Origin: Native to tropical and temperate Asia and the Pacific Islands.
Pharmacological Activities: Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, Antineoplastic, Antinociceptive, Antiviral, Antioxidant and Antiplatelet.
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Range. India, southeastern Asia, Malay Archipelago, New Guinea, and the Philippines. In Myanmar, found in Ayeyarwady, Taninthayi, and Yangon.
Uses
Leaf: Used in for chronic diarrhea and dysentery.
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Origin
Moist parts of India, up to 1,800 m.
Action:
Leaf—antidiarrhoeal, antiseptic. Locally applied in smallpox to prevent pox-marks.
Leaf and ?owering top—astringent, antileucorrhoeic.
Bark—applied to wounds. Also employed in preparation of gargles.
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Origin
Mizoram, Northeast India
Parts used
Bark, leaf, root
Ailments
Skin eruption, antiseptic
1) A guide to medicinal plants / Hwee Ling, Koh; Tung Kian, Chua; Chay Hoon, Tan. Singapore: World vScientific Public Co. Pte. Ltd., 2009. p 289 p.
2) DeFilipps, Robert A.; Krupnick, Gary A. / PhytoKeys, v. 102. - - p. 1 - 314, 2018.
3) Khare, C.P./ Indian Medicinal Plants. -- Nueva Dheli: Springer, 2007 . - p 406.
4) Birla Kshetrimayum/ Medicinal Plants and Its Therapeutic Uses/ USA: OMICS Group eBooks, 2017. p. 29