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</topic><topic id="http://webserv.fq.edu.uy/tematres?tema=33122"><instanceOf><topicRef xlink:href="#term"/></instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString>Trema orientalis Blume.</baseNameString></baseName>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<font face="Times New Roman, serif"><strong>Origin</strong></font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif">Throughout
India in humid regions, up to 2,430 m.</font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 115%;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 14pt;" size="4"><strong><font color="#000000"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><span style="background: transparent;">Action:</span></font></font></font></strong></font></font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 115%;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 14pt;" size="4"><strong><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><em><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><span style="background: transparent;">Root</span></font></em></font></strong><font color="#000000"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: transparent;">—astringent
and styptic; prescribed for diarrhoea, haematuria. </span></span></font></font></font></font></font>
</p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 115%;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 14pt;" size="4"><strong><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><em><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><span style="background: transparent;">Bark</span></font></em></font></strong><font color="#000000"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: transparent;">—analgesic.</span></span></font></font></font></font></font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 115%;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 14pt;" size="4"><font color="#000000"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: transparent;">------------------</span></span></font></font></font></font></font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><strong>Origin</strong></font></font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3">Africa
</font></font>
</p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><strong><font face="Times New Roman, serif">Folk
medicinal uses</font></strong></font></font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><strong><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><em>Bark</em></font></strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">
- A bark decoction or concoction is a common cough syrup, sometimes
used as.a vermifuge. A bark infusion is drunk to control dysentery.</span></font></font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><em><strong>Leaves</strong></em></font>
- A concoction of the leaves is also used as a vermifuge. Powdered
leaves have</font></font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3">been
found to be bitter. A leaf decoction is given to dogs as an
anthelmintic.</font></font></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm;"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt;" size="3"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><em><strong>Bark
and Leaves</strong></em></font> - Both a bark and a leaf decoction is used
as a gargle. inhalation, drink, lotion, bath, or vapour bath, for
coughs, sore throat, asthma bronchitis, gonorrhoea, yellow fever,
toothache, as a vermifuge, and is known to have antiplasmodic
properties.</font></font></p>
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